Save, invest and grow your money

Settled changes, government proposals and not-yet-announced figures in separate tables. Minimum wage 10,700 won, health insurance frozen at 7.19%, a jobseeker benefit floor of 68,480 won above the 68,100 cap, and the marriage credit ending with registrations on 31 December 2026.

A written contract is required even with 4 or fewer workers; the 50% overtime premium is not. Jobseeker benefit needs 180 insured days in 18 months, and severance goes to an IRP within 14 days. Our 53 guides, in the order you meet the questions.

If tax was taken abroad on a foreign dividend, Korean withholding is 14% minus that foreign tax, and nil if the foreign tax is larger (Income Tax Act Art. 129(4)). On a 1 million won dividend with 10% taken abroad, Korean income tax is 40,000 won.

Which year interest or dividends belong to is set by Income Tax Act Enforcement Decree Arts. 45 and 46: deposit interest when actually paid, the cancellation date if cancelled, and surplus dividends on the resolution date. 6 million won of interest paid on 28 December 2026 is 2026 income; paid on 4 January 2027, it is 2027 income.

Income Tax Act Art. 14(3)6 keeps interest and dividends out of comprehensive income only if they total 20 million won or less and were withheld. So 3 million won of dividends paid straight to an overseas account is added even alongside 5 million won of Korean interest, and must be reported between 1 and 31 May next year.

Restriction of Special Taxation Act Art. 88-2 charges no income tax on interest and dividends when one of seven groups, such as people 65 or over on the basic pension or registered disabled people, joins by 31 December 2028 with up to 50 million won per person. 50 million won at 3% for 12 months saves 231,000 won.

Under Income Tax Act Art. 129, withholding tax on interest and dividends is 14% by default, and local income tax adds 10% of that, making 15.4%. Interest on a loan to a person is 25%, unconfirmed-name income 45%. Deposit interest of 1,000,000 won loses 154,000 won, leaving 846,000.

Once interest and dividends pass 20 million won a year, Korea adds 11% to dividends from Korean companies and gives the same amount back as a dividend tax credit. Interest fills the line first, so 5 million won of interest and 30 million won of dividends put 15 million won over it, with 1.65 million won added.

Korean phone-scam victims can ask a bank to freeze the fraud account; two months after the FSS notice the holder's claim is extinguished and refunds are decided within 14 days, shared by loss if the balance is short. A 20 million balance, 40 million total losses and a 10 million loss gives 5 million won.

Under Korean law, protection-type insurance death benefits up to 15 million won, all actual-cost treatment cover, half of other treatment benefits and up to 2.5 million won of surrender and maturity refunds can't be seized. A surrender value from a creditor's cancellation is fully protected.

Korea's Civil Execution Act protects half of wages, with a floor of 2.5 million won a month and, above 3 million, protection of 3 million plus half the excess. On 4 million won a month, 2.5 million stays and up to 1.5 million can be seized.

Korean dividends go to shareholders on the register on the record date the company sets, within 3 months before the rights are exercised and announced 2 weeks ahead. Payment is due within 1 month of the resolution, and claims last 5 years. Quarterly dividends need a board resolution within 45 days.

To qualify for Korea's 2026 dividend separate taxation, a company must be listed (not KONEX), keep dividends at or above 2024, and have a 40%+ payout ratio or 25%+ with 10%+ dividend growth. Zero or negative profit means a deemed 25% ratio.

Cash dividends received from 1 January 2026 from Korean high-dividend companies can be taxed apart from other income: 14% up to 20 million won, 20% to 300 million, 25% to 5 billion, 30% above. 50 million won gives 8.8 million won.

Korea's Income Tax Act taxes gains on shares listed on foreign markets as capital gains, at 20% for non-SME shares, with a 2.5 million won annual deduction. A 10 million won gain means 1.5 million won (local tax extra).

Income Tax Decree Article 157 makes you a major shareholder if, at the previous year-end, you held 1% of a KOSPI company (KOSDAQ 2%, KONEX 4%) or 5 billion won of it. Gains are taxed at 20% up to 300 million won and 25% above, after a 2.5 million won deduction.

The Securities Transaction Tax Decree sets, for sales from 1 January 2026, 0.05% on KOSPI, 0.20% on KOSDAQ and 0.10% on KONEX; KOSPI also carries 0.15% rural development tax for 0.20% in all. Selling 10 million won costs 20,000 won.

Investor.gov says $100,000 growing 4% a year for 20 years ends at about $208,000 with a 0.25% annual fee and about $179,000 with 1.00%. We’ve added a calculator that shows what fees take for any amount, return, fee and period.

Investor.gov lists high returns with little risk, pressure to act now, fear of missing out, unsolicited contact building trust, impersonation, fake testimonials, celebrity endorsements and suspicious payment methods as red flags, and says check the person offering the investment is registered.

The SEC describes asset allocation as dividing a portfolio among stocks, bonds and cash, and says it matters because their returns have historically not moved together. Rebalancing returns the mix to the original, every six or twelve months or when a weight drifts past a preset percentage.

The Child Allowance Act as amended on 20 March 2026 extends eligibility to children under 13, phased in from under 9 in 2026 and rising a year at a time. Children born in 2017 are paid every month until 2029 regardless of age, and those cut off at their 8th birthday are paid back to January 2026. Children under 2 receive 1,000,000 or 500,000 won a month more.

Article 17 of Korea's Labor Standards Act requires the employer to hand the worker a document stating wages, contractual hours, holidays and annual leave, on pain of a fine of up to 5 million won, and it applies to workplaces with 4 or fewer workers. For fixed-term and part-time workers a second Act adds an administrative fine of 500,000 or 300,000 won on a first violation for each item left out.

The FDIC's standard limit is $250,000 per depositor, per bank, for each ownership category. Only deposits such as checking, savings and CDs are covered; stocks, bonds, mutual funds, annuities and crypto assets are not, even if bought at a bank. Deposits in the same category at one bank are added together.

According to the FTC, a credit freeze stops new credit accounts being opened in your name; it is free, lasts until lifted and does not affect your score. A freeze must be placed at all three bureaus, while a fraud alert needs contact with only one. An alert lasts 1 year, an extended alert 7 years.

Korea's Installment Transactions Act lets consumers withdraw from instalment contracts (3+ payments over 2+ months) in writing within 7 days of receiving the contract or goods, and card instalments need written notice to the card company too. The right to refuse remaining instalments for non-delivery or unfixed defects needs a credit card instalment price of 200,000 won or more.

The title is absent from the FSC newsroom and site:fsc.go.kr does not help. It is administrative guidance on the regulation portal, and the figures sit in an attachment.

Gains on listed Korean shares are not taxed, yet the losses are allowed into the set-off.

Take out anything up to what you paid in and nothing happens - the Decree orders it that way.

The statute asks for 3m won from each — a spouse who earned 2.5m leaves you a one-earner household.

The table prices each band at its favourable end and rounds up — so it always pays more than the formula.

At 65 the 20% goes away but the income tax does not — it is not free from there on.

Same name as the other FSA, 2.2 times the size — and the lower earner's income is the ceiling.

“Unused leave gets paid out” is half true. The statute's default is that it lapses and payment is the exception — and the number you divide by, 209, appears in no statute at all.

You counted on “a year worked, so fifteen days” and eleven arrived. It is not an error: finish exactly one year and the fifteen days never come into existence.

Twenty million is not the line where the rate changes but where the method does. The statute runs two calculations and keeps the larger — and with no other income the withholding side wins up to 77.61m won.

A policy loan brochure quotes two rates: what the bank charges and what the city pays. The borrower carries the gap, which nothing publishes.

The Banking Act carries no figure, the regulation pushes it into a table, and the arithmetic is delegated again to the supervisor.

Don't choose on a forecast. You can answer whether you could pay two points higher — and that answer is about 120,000 won a month per 100 million.

On a 6 million won gain an ordinary account is taxed 924,000 won; a low-income ISA, 198,000. The savings in figures, whether the principal is protected, how to open one, and the 2027 reform bill.

Korea's deposit protection cap is ₩100 million, not ₩50 million (amended 29 Jul 2025). And “15.4%” is not a figure in the statute.

No agency source for ‘three to six months’ turned up, and the line a US regulator drew was one month. Meanwhile the same ‘CMA’ sits in both the protected and unprotected column.

Past an ordinary wage of 2.5m won the total lands at 23.1m either way. Dismissal is barred by statute, service keeps accruing, and claims open one month in.

The provision never says “months used in common.” The ceiling turns on how many months each parent used, and a parenthesis states outright that the periods need not overlap. It also applies during pregnancy.

A deposit rate above your loan rate still loses after tax. Breaking even needs 1.182 times the loan rate, and no such pairing exists in today's market.

By law an ETF must permit redemption — which is why divergence cannot widen indefinitely. It may also hold up to 30% in a single security, which sits awkwardly with “an ETF means diversification.”

The ₩2.5m allowance for overseas shares comes from Article 103, not the foreign-asset provisions. One allowance across all “shares etc.”, separate from property — and unused, it simply lapses.

Not every Korea-listed ETF is exempt. Bond and commodity ETFs are taxed 15.4% as ‘other assets’, and the crossover against foreign-listed funds sits at 8.33m won.

We worked out the exact multiple behind “an installment plan pays about half the headline rate”: an n-month plan yields (n+1)÷2n — 13/24, or 54.17%, over twelve months, converging on 50% as the term lengthens.

The cap covers principal and interest together, so at 3.5% the ceiling is ₩96.62 million. The higher the rate, the less principal fits.

Knowing “one year, 15 days” gets you halfway. The statute sets the counting rule, the expiry condition, and the written procedure that lets a company owe you nothing — in three separate places.

Just cause, written notice and 30 days' notice live in three different provisions. Only the written notice is tied to legal effect; the notice period can be settled with money.

The scheme carries exactly one criminal penalty: disadvantaging someone for reporting. Everything else draws an administrative fine, and the definition requires all three of its pieces.

HSA grows and invests with triple tax-free; FSA is use-it-or-lose-it pre-tax. Plus 2026 limits.

One free report a year from each of the three bureaus — and a dispute filed after it gets 45 days, not 30.

The deductible marks the start, the out-of-pocket limit the end, and the premium sits outside. Taken verbatim from the Department of Labor's Uniform Glossary.

Round 2 applications closed on 16 October — results on 12–13 November, account opening 16–27 November. The rate is 5% base plus 2–3 points of preferential rate (up to 7–8%), and there are three income bands, not the two usually cited.

About 25 won per dollar on US cash. That is 75,000 won on $3,000, or 7,500 with a preferential rate. The rate printed large at the top of the app already had the fee in it.

We set Korea's provisions beside the CFPB's 30 minutes, 180 days and 90 days. Korea's cancellation runs “until the payment takes effect” — an event, not a clock.

The first 10 hours a week are covered at 100%, anything beyond at 80%. And two pages on the same site show different numbers.

Halve the rate gap and the payback period doubles. The CFPB handout has no break-even formula, so we ran one.

137,500 won of penalty versus 24 days of interest. Where the line actually crosses.

An ETF is a fund on the inside that trades like a stock — and the price of that convenience is a market value that can drift from what it holds.

From a US SEC investor alert: over four months an index gained 8% while a 3x ETF lost 53%. Leverage sells you time; covered calls sell you upside.

What a credit score is worth depends on the bank. Some charge the same rate at 950 points and under 600.

Run the same conditions for thirty years and it becomes $1,821. Tax takes close to half of that.