Pensions and planning for later life

Early cuts 6% a year; deferring adds 7.2%. Both last for life.

Extending your contribution years beats paying more per month.

The national pension alone isn't enough. The order you build matters.

Age 55+ with a home under 1.2B won qualifies. Payments rose and fees fell in 2026.

Income stops but premiums rise. One scheme holds them down for up to 36 months.

Contributions up to 9.5%, replacement rate fixed at 43%, and how to check your own estimate.

Does the company invest it, or do you? Plus how IRP fits in.

Eligible under 2.47M won single or 3.95M won couple. You must apply — and late applications aren't backdated.

Two US retirement accounts, one clear order: employer match, then Roth IRA, then max the 401(k).

If year-end settlement made you owe. Contribute ₩9M a year and get up to ₩1,485,000 back.